The Common University Entrance Test (CUET), conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), is a gateway for students aspiring to join undergraduate programs like B.A. Economics, B.Sc. Economics, B.Com (Hons.), and more in central, state, private, and deemed universities across India. If you’re planning to appear for CUET to pursue a degree in Economics, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the CUET Economics Syllabus.
NTA publishes the official CUET syllabus and previous years’ question papers on its website, nta.ac.in, providing valuable resources for candidates. The Economics syllabus for CUET is comprehensive, covering key areas such as Consumer Behaviour and Demand, Determination of Income and Employment, and Money and Banking. It is structured into ten units, drawing from Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, and Indian Economic Development.
Table of Contents
CUET Economics/Business Economics Syllabus 2025
| Unit | Topic | Subtopics |
| Unit I | Introduction to Microeconomics | – What is microeconomics?- Central problems |
| Unit II | Consumer Behaviour and Demand | – Consumer’s Equilibrium: Utility Approach (one and two commodity cases)- Demand: Market demand, determinants, demand schedule, demand curve- Movement along and shifts in demand curve- Price elasticity of demand and its measurement (percentage, total expenditure, geometric methods) |
| Unit III | National Income and Related Aggregates | – Macroeconomics: Meaning- Circular flow of income- Concepts of GDP, GNP, NDP, NNP (at market price and factor cost)- Measurement of National Income: Value Added, Income, and Expenditure methods |
| Unit IV | Determination of Income and Employment | – Aggregate demand and aggregate supply (components)- Propensity to consume and save (average and marginal)- Involuntary unemployment and full employment- Determination of income and employment (two-sector model)- Investment multiplier and its working- Excess and deficient demand: Problems and corrective measures |
| Unit V | Money and Banking | – Money: Meaning, evolution, and functions- Central Bank: Meaning and functions- Commercial banks: Meaning and functions |
| Unit VI | Government Budget and the Economy | – Government budget: Meaning and components- Objectives of government budget- Classification of receipts and expenditure (revenue/capital, plan/non-plan, developmental/non-developmental)- Balanced, surplus, and deficit budgets: Meaning and implications- Revenue, fiscal, and primary deficits: Meaning, implications, and containment measures |
| Unit VII | Balance of Payments | – Foreign exchange rate: Meaning (fixed and flexible), merits, demerits, determination through demand and supply- Balance of payments accounts: Meaning and components- Recent issues in exchange rate |
| Unit VIII | Development Experience (1947-90) and Economic Reforms (1991) | – Indian economy on the eve of independence- Five-year plans: Goals and system- Agriculture: Features, problems, policies (institutional and new strategies)- Industry: IPR 1956, SSI (role and importance)- Foreign trade |
| Unit IX | Current Challenges Facing the Indian Economy | – Poverty: Absolute and relative; key programmes and critical assessment- Human capital formation: Role and contribution- Rural development: Key issues (credit, marketing, cooperatives, diversification)- Employment: Workforce changes, formal and informal sectors, problems and policies- Infrastructure: Meaning, types, and case studies (health and policies)- Sustainable development: Economic development effects on resources, environment, and global warming |
| Unit X | Development Experience in India | – Comparison with neighbours (India, Pakistan, China)- Issues: Economic growth, population, sectoral development, Human Development Indicators |
CUET UG Economics Exam Pattern 2025
Candidates preparing for the CUET 2025 exam must check the table below to understand the CUET UG exam pattern set by NTA.
| Particulars | Details |
| CUET Exam Conducting Body | National Testing Agency (NTA) |
| Mode of Examination | Computer Based Test |
| Medium of Exam | 13 languages – English, Hindi, Urdu, Assamese, Bengali, Odia, Punjabi, Gujarati, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam |
| Number of questions | 50 questions (all compulsory) |
| Exam duration | 60 minutes |
| Type of questions | Multiple Choice Questions |
| Maximum Marks | 250 |
| Marking Scheme | +5 for each correct answer -1 for each incorrect answer |
| CUET Economics Mapping for Courses | B.A. Hons. In Economics B.Sc. in Economics B.Com (Hons.) |
Best Books for CUET Economics Preparation
If you’re gearing up for the CUET Economics exam, having the right study material is crucial to ensure thorough preparation. To help you get started, we’ve compiled a list of highly recommended books that can help you master the syllabus and build a strong foundation in Economics. Along with these resources, it’s equally important to practice with CUET Economics Previous Years’ Question Papers and CUET UG Mock Tests. Doing so will give you valuable insights into the exam pattern, question format, and time management. Here’s a list of the best books for CUET Economics preparation:
- NCERT Economics (Class 11 and 12): A must-read for understanding the basics of Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, and Indian Economic Development. These books are essential for building conceptual clarity.
- Introductory Microeconomics and Macroeconomics by Sandeep Garg: Known for its simple explanations and solved examples, this book is ideal for grasping core economic principles.
- Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh: This book provides an in-depth understanding of India’s economy, covering key topics like economic reforms, banking, and fiscal policy. Perfect for aspirants aiming for conceptual and analytical depth.
- CUET UG Question Bank by Oswaal: A comprehensive question bank that includes CUET-specific practice questions and mock tests to help you familiarize yourself with the exam structure.
- Go to Guide for CUET UG Economics by Disha Experts: A well-rounded guide tailored for CUET Economics aspirants, this book covers all important topics and includes sample papers for effective preparation.
| CUET Section/Domain Wise Syllabus PDF | |
| Subjects | Syllabus PDFs |
| General Test | CUET General Test Syllabus PDF |
| Agriculture | CUET Agriculture Syllabus PDF |
| Chemistry | CUET Chemistry Syllabus PDF |
| Physics | CUET Physics Syllabus PDF |
| Biology | CUET Biology Syllabus PDF |
| Maths | CUET Maths Syllabus PDF |
| English | CUET English Syllabus PDF |
| History | CUET History Syllabus PDF |
| Computer Science | CUET Computer Science Syllabus PDF |
| Psychology | CUET Psychology Syllabus PDF |
| Accountancy | CUET Accountancy Syllabus PDF |
| Business Studies | CUET Business Studies Syllabus PDF |
| Sanskrit | CUET Sanskrit Syllabus PDF |
| Performing Arts | CUET Performing Arts Syllabus PDF |
| Political Science | CUET Political Science Syllabus PDF |
| Geography/Geology | CUET Geography Syllabus PDF |
| Mass Media/Communication | CUET Mass Media and Communication Syllabus PDF |
| Fine Arts | CUET Fine Arts Syllabus PDF |
| Physical Education | CUET Physical Education Syllabus PDF |
CUET Economics Syllabus 2025 FAQs
What Topics Are Included in the CUET 2025 Economics Syllabus?
The CUET 2025 Economics syllabus covers essential concepts like Consumer Behavior and Demand, Determination of Income and Employment, Money and Banking, and more. The syllabus is divided into ten comprehensive units, drawing topics from Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, and Indian Economic Development.
Is CUET 2025 Based on the NCERT Syllabus?
While CUET’s syllabus aligns closely with the NCERT curriculum, it includes additional topics that go beyond standard textbooks. The exam also evaluates language proficiency and general aptitude, making it more extensive than a subject-focused evaluation.
Can Candidates Choose Three Subjects for CUET?
Yes, candidates are allowed to select up to three subjects when appearing for CUET. However, it’s crucial to verify the course eligibility criteria of the desired program before finalizing your subject choices.
What is the Minimum CUET Score for Admission to DU?
For most programs at the University of Delhi (DU), a minimum score of 60% in Class 12th is required. To secure a seat in DU’s top colleges through CUET, aiming for a minimum score of 480 out of 800 is advisable.
Does CUET Include Negative Marking?
Yes, CUET has a negative marking system. For every incorrect answer, one mark will be deducted. However, unanswered questions will not attract any penalties.
Can I Choose Five Subjects in CUET 2025?
Yes, you can select up to five domain subjects from the CUET’s list of 23 options. However, keep in mind that choosing five domain subjects means you won’t be able to opt for a language or general aptitude test.
Where Can I Find the CUET Economics Syllabus PDF?
You can easily download the CUET Economics Syllabus PDF from the official website, cuet.samarth.ac.in. The syllabus is also available through various educational articles and resources.
How Many Questions Are in the CUET Economics Exam?
The Economics domain falls under Section II of the CUET question paper. The exam typically includes 45 to 50 questions, out of which candidates need to answer 35 to 40.
